Статьи

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF INTELLECTUALIZATION PROCESSES IN MODERN ECONOMY

O. M. Sazonets
National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
V. М. Nykonchuk
Private Higher Education Establishment «Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities», Rivne
Ключові слова
research methodology human capital intellectual property institutionalization basic indicators.

Abstract

The methodological bases of intellectual capital research aresubstantiated in the article.It is proposed to consider the methodology of research ofintellectualization processes in modern economy as the process ofintellectual property, as a certain result in terms of the availability ofintellectual resources; human capital, which is fundamental for theformation of innovation and development.The authors conducted a comparative analysis of approaches to theassessment of human capital. Based on the research data, it is determined that among the available approaches that assess human capital today are: cost approach, income approach and indicative approach.The directions of intellectualization in the modern economy aredetermined. The methods used by the World Intellectual PropertyOrganization (WIPO), the Organization for Economic Cooperation andDevelopment (OECD), the World Trade Organization (WTO), the World Bank, and the World Economic Forum are described. Indicators for assessing the effectiveness of the national institutional system for ensuring the quality of education and competitiveness of science using basic indicators as the main source of information are proposed. Therefore, the latest methodologies of intellectualization processes in the modern economy, although they contain a large number of indicators, but they are quite fragmentary.Summarizing the existing methodologies for the study of intellectualization processes in the modern economy, it was proposed to improve approaches to assessing intellectual capital by justifying the limits of application of existing metrics. As part of the systematization of existing scientific studies, existing scientific studies on the methodology of studying the processes of intellectualization in the modern economy should be divided into two major areas of knowledge, these studies relate to the processes of intellectual property capital, which is fundamental for the formation of innovation and development.In such conditions, further substantiation of the methodology ofintellectualization processes in the national economy is of considerablepractical interest.

Author Biographies

O. M. Sazonets, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
Dосtor of Economics, Professor
V. М. Nykonchuk, Private Higher Education Establishment «Academician Stepan Demianchuk International University of Economics and Humanities», Rivne
Candidate of Economics (Ph.D.)

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