Статьи
IMPACT OF MARTIAL LAW ON THE ENERGY SECTOR OF UKRAINE: ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS
Olha Pavelko
National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
iD
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2483-2245
Svitlana Moshchych
National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
iD
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3122-7032
Oleksii Khakhlov
Izmail State University of Humanities, Izmail, Ukraine
iD
https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0787-0030
Ключові слова
energy sector
energy system
energy industry
martial law
electricity
electricity supply
transformation
restoration
energy infrastructure
environmental (ecological) and economic aspects (principles)
Abstract
The article examines the energy sector of Ukraine during the martial law. The dynamics of the share of business entities, involved in the supply of electricity, gas, steam, and air conditioning in 2019–2023, is reviewed. The distribution of the operating capacity of power generation facilities during the war is investigated. The consequences of martial law for the power system of Ukraine are considered. The losses of installed capacity after the season of massive Russian attacks on the national power system are examined. The main indicators of the energy sector are outlined. The consequences of the shelling for the Ukrainian energy system, which affect all spheres of the country’s life, are determined. The main characteristics of the formation of the energy system of Ukraine are highlighted and its main sources are identified. The key challenges for the Ukrainian energy system are determined and characterized.
Author Biographies
Olha Pavelko, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
Doctor of Economics, Professor
Svitlana Moshchych, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
Candidate of Economics (Ph.D.), Associate Professor
Oleksii Khakhlov , Izmail State University of Humanities, Izmail, Ukraine
Candidate of Economics (Ph.D.), Postdoctoral Fellow