state policy, human social security, social policy, threats
Abstract
The article examines the state policy of ensuring social security of the human in wartime conditions. It is assumed that the social security of the state in general and of a person in particular depends on the system of its provision, which includes the social policy of the state. Both social policy and social security are interrelated phenomena. The realism of the state’s social policy goals and the effectiveness of its implementation mechanism increase the level of social security at every level. At the same time, social policy is a tool for ensuring social security at all levels. Providing social security can be considered as a triad of such components as activities aimed at achieving social security goals, activities of the social security system and activities aimed at ensuring the effective functioning of the social security system itself. The strategic goals of peacetime and wartime social policy, the principles and mechanism of ensuring human social security, external and internal factors of its formation are defined. The formation of the mechanism for ensuring human social security is carried out through the combination of the social policy of the state as an external mechanism and self-sufficiency of the necessary parameters of social interaction and development as an internal mechanism. It is noted that the main tasks of the state policy of ensuring human social security are the formation of an integral system that takes into account the peculiarities of the state of war, namely: measures to ensure basic human rights and freedoms, protection of the civilian population, social and legal protection, humanitarian aid, peacekeeping policy, partnership and cooperation, as well as measures for the formation and support of the self-sufficiency system of human social security. Appropriate state policy and effective social security mechanisms guarantee the protection of human rights and dignity, contribute to his physical and psychological recovery, and help restore the economy of both the household and the region.
Author Biographies
Zakharii Varnalii, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Doctor of Economics, Professor
Dmytro Nikytenko, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne
Doctor of Economics, Professor
Oksana Mykytiuk, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Candidate in Economics (Ph.D.), Associate Professor
Natalia Plіeshakova, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine
Candidate in Economics (Ph.D.), Associate Professor